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\begin{document}

\title{A safe space but not a soft landing: Observation needs for a warming
world}



\author[1]{Kimberley Rain Miner}%
\author[2]{Renato Kerches Braghiere}%
\author[3]{Charles E. Miller}%
\author[4]{Nicole -Jeanne Schlegel}%
\author[3]{David Schimel}%
\affil[1]{University of Maine}%
\affil[2]{NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory}%
\affil[3]{Jet Propulsion Laboratory}%
\affil[4]{NOAA}%


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  \date{May 19, 2024}


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\begin{abstract}
Since 2007, the National Academy for Sciences Engineering and Medicine
(NASEM) has recommended priorities for Earth Science research and
investment every ten years. The Decadal Survey balances the continuation
of essential climate variable time series against unmet measurement
needs and new Earth Observations made possible by technological
breakthroughs. The next survey (2027-2028, DS28) must anticipate the
observational needs of the 2030s-2040s, a world increasingly dominated
by climate extremes and a rapidly changing Earth system. Here, we
identify the critical Earth Observation needs for a hotter, more extreme
world where expect challenges in maintaining a safe operating space.%
\end{abstract}%



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