[Figure 5]
3.2 Spatio-temporal evolutions of
topography ecosystem health from 2000 to
2020
The ecosystem vigor exhibited the highest values among all the
indicators, which were above 0.74, and the ecosystem resilience behaved
the lowest, with all values below 0.64 (Table 5). Moreover, the
ecosystem vigor and EHI exhibited the same change trend, that is, both
of them were increased during the study period and observed the largest
in 2005-2010. However, the ecosystem organization and resilience
revealed a negative growth, with values of -0.0002 and -0.0006,
respectively. Among them, the values of organization increased 0.0007
between 2015 and 2020, while the resilience declined over all periods.