miRNA Function Targets# References
miR-21 Upregulated in AD N.D.  33
miR-146a Upregulated in the skin and keratinocytes of AD patients; alleviates chronic inflammation in a mouse model of AD IRAK1, CARD10, CCL5  34-36,38-40,164
miR-155 May influence the development of AD by downregulating CTLA-4 in T cells and by modulation of the development of Th17 cells CTLA-4, SOCS1  37,42,76
miR-151a Altered in the blood plasma of AD patients, may contribute to Th2 skewing and pathogenesis of AD IL12RB2  165
miRNA-143 May reduce the influence of IL-13 on epidermal keratinocytes IL-13Rα1  166
miR-124 Suggested to decrease inflammation in chronic AD skin lesions p65  167
miR-223 Upregulated in whole blood of AD patients  N.D.  143
miR-10a Upregulated in AD skin, inhibits keratinocyte proliferation MAP3K7, HAS3  168